2017BEC商务英语考试阅读试题
Setting up an appraisal scheme
Appraisals can be a wonderful opportunity for your staff tofocus on their jobs and make plans to develop their unusedpotential. (0) ..........So, if you have decided that an appraisalscheme should be set up in your company, you need toestablish some formal procedures and make some decisionsbefore you begin. Even if your company already has a scheme,you need to consider what you want to achieve and how youare going to do this.
First of all, you need to decide on your key objectives and the real purpose of yourscheme.(8).............A scheme should never be introduced at a time of redundancies, or simply forprofit or competitive edge, because this will create fear and alienate staff. The next step is to decidehow the scheme can most successfully be managed. It is essential that all senior staff arecommitted to the process and willing to make a positive contribution.
The person given responsibility for designing the scheme and the appraisal forms needs tohave knowledge of all roles within the organisation. He or she must also be aware of employees'potential needs. (9).............It should be someone who is trusted and whom staff will turn to if theyare concerned about their appointed appraiser or the appraisal interview. The design of the schemeshould indicate who will be appraising whom. This needs great tact and sensitivity. First, rememberthat no manager can effectively appraise more than seven or eight people. It is equally importantto remember that, if significant numbers of staff are appraised by someone they dislike, or by aperson whose values they do not share, the success of your scheme may be threatened.(10) ............. So bear this in mind from the beginning and, if necessary, establish an appeals procedure.
Having decided on your policy and who will appraise which members of staff, you need tocommunicate this in the simplest possible way. Avoid lengthy documents - few people will readthem. (11)..............Most organisations choose a person's line manager to be the appraiser. This canbe seen as an opportunity or a threat, so be ready to consider alternatives if necessary.
Once you have established the appraisal process, make sure that appraisal interviews takeplace at a convenient time, and ideally on neutral ground. It should be bor